Parenthetical References - Examples in MLA Style - A.
Besides being a mouthful to try and say, parenthetical documention is where you cite the source of information or a quote right in the paragraph you are writing instead of using footnotes or endnotes.
How do you write a parenthetical citation with two authors? We need you to answer this question! If you know the answer to this question, please register to join our limited beta program and start.
If you are paraphrasing or summarizing information from a source, APA only requires you to cite the author’s last name and year of publication in your in-text citation. For example: Some educational theorists suggest that schooling and a focus on teaching literacy divided society into educated and uneducated classes (Cook-Gumperz, 1986).
A parenthetical reference is a reference within the body of your paper to one of the sources listed in your Works Cited list. It indicates to your reader exactly what you derived from the source, and specifically where they can find it. You need to write a parenthetical, or.
The parenthetical information should not repeat information given in your text (e.g., if you mention the author’s name in your text, you do not include it in the citation). For more information and example citations, see: Citing books, articles, and other sources parenthetically in your paper.
Position your citation at the end of your paraphrase, but before the period.List the last name of the author after an open parenthetical mark. List the page numbers you are paraphrasing, and then close your citation with a parenthetical mark. For multiple pages, use a hyphen between the numbers.
In your Bibliography, Works Cited, or References page, you must include all of the above MLA parenthetical citation. When writing a bibliography, remember that the purpose is to communicate to the reader, in a standardized manner, the sources that you have used in sufficient detail to be identified.